Country Fact Sheets

GERMANY

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE

Capital: Berlin
Area: 357.588 km²
Population: 83.160.871 (2020)
Official Language: German
Currency: Euro

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $3.85 trillion
GDP per capita (current): 46.252 $
Growth Rate (%): -4,6
Annual Inflation Rate (%): 3,1 (2021)

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 61
Female Employment Rate (%): 56,8
Male Employment Rate (%): 66
Youth Employment Rate (%): 51,9 (2020)
Unemployment Rate (%): 3,5
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 3,4 (2020)
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 4,2 (2020)
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 7,2 (2020)
Number of Labour Force 43.838.139

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: 11.432.460
Turkish Population 1.461.910

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Working Life: World Bank
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report (2020)

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital: Washington
Area: 9.826.675 km²
Population: 331.501.080 (2020)
Official Language: English, Spanish
Currency: US Dollar

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $20.95 trillion
GDP per capita (current): 63.206 $
Growth Rate (%): -3,4
Annual Inflation Rate (%): 4,7 (2021)

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 61
Female Employment Rate (%): 55,2
Male Employment Rate (%): 66,4
Youth Employment Rate (%): 49
Unemployment Rate (%): 5,5
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 5,3
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 5,6
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 14,9 (2020)
Number of Labour Force 152.580.000

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: 44.932.901 (2020)
Turkish Population: 212.489 (2019)

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Working Life: World Bank
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital: Canberra
Area: 7.686.850 km²
Population: 25.693.267 (2020)
Official Language: English
Currency: Australian Dollar

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $1.33 trillion
GDP per capita (current): 51.680 $
Growth Rate (%): -0,0
Annual Inflation Rate (%): 2,9 (2021)

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 65,7
Female Employment Rate (%): 58,2
Male Employment Rate (%): 66,9
Youth Employment Rate (%): 66,2 (2020)
Unemployment Rate (%): 5,1
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 4,8
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 5,4
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 14,3 (2020)
Number of Labour Force 13.776.836

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: 7.343.000
Turkish Population 89.048

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Working Life: World Bank
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report (2020)

REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital: Vienna
Area: 83.878 km²
Population: 8.916.864 (2020)
Official Language: German
Currency: Euro

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $433 billion
GDP per capita (current): 48.588 $
Growth Rate (%): -6,7
Annual Inflation Rate (%): 2,8 (2021)

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 60,8
Female Employment Rate (%): 52,7 (2020)
Male Employment Rate (%): 62,1
Youth Employment Rate (%): 56,1
Unemployment Rate (%): 6,3
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 6,3
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 6,3
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 10,4 (2020)
Number of Labour Force 4.647.774

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: 1.531.072
Turkish Population 117.580

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Working Life: World Bank
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report (2020)

AZERBAIJAN

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital: Baku
Area: 86,600 km²
Population: 10.093.121 (2020)
Official Language: Azerbaijani
Currency: Azerbaijan Manat

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $42.61 billion
GDP per capita (current): 4.221 $
Growth Rate (%): -4,3
Annual Inflation Rate (%): 6,7 (2021)

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 60
Female Employment Rate (%): 56
Male Employment Rate (%): 65,7
Youth Employment Rate (%): 33
Unemployment Rate (%): 6,6
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 7,7
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 5,5
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 15,3 (2020)
Number of Labour Force 4.970.609

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: 39.177
Turkish Population 8.397

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Working Life: World Bank
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report (2020)

UNITED ARAB EMIRATES

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital: Abu Dhabi
Area: 83,600 km²
Population: 9.890.400 (2020)
Official Language: Arabic
Currency Unit: Dirham

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $358.87 billion
GDP per capita (current): 36.284,6 $
Growth Rate (%): -6,1
Annual Inflation Rate (%): -8,4

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 73,9
Female Employment Rate (%): 46,5
Male Employment Rate (%): 88,0
Youth Employment Rate (%): 46,0
Unemployment Rate (%): 3,4
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 8,1
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 2,4
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 9,0
Number of Labour Force 6.498.588

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: 8.513.625
Turkish Population 16.000

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Working Life: World Bank
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report (2020)

BELGIUM

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital: Brussels
Area: 30.514 km²
Population: 11.544.241 (2020)
Official Language: Dutch, French, German
Currency: Euro

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $521.86 billion
GDP per capita (current): 45.205 $
Growth Rate (%): -5,7
Annual Inflation Rate (%): 2,4 (2021)

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 51
Female Employment Rate (%): 47
Male Employment Rate (%): 55
Youth Employment Rate (%): 24 (2020)
Unemployment Rate (%): 6,4
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 6,5
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 6,3
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 15,4 (2020)
Number of Labour Force 5.217.353

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: 1.357.556
Turkish Population 37.717

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Working Life: World Bank
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report (2020)

DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF ALGERIA

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital: Algeria
Area: 2.381.741 km²
Population: 36.910.558 (2020)
Official Language: Arabic, Berber (Tamazight)
Currency: Algerian Dinar

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $114.73 billion
GDP per capita (current): 3.058 $
Growth Rate (%): -6,3
Annual Inflation Rate (%): 1,4 (2021)

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 39
Female Employment Rate (%): 19
Male Employment Rate (%): 59
Youth Employment Rate (%): 18 (2020)
Unemployment Rate (%): 11,5
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 13,5
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 10,8
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 31 (2020)
Number of Labour Force 11.958.963

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: -
Turkish Population: 16.000 (2018)

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Working Life: World Bank
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report (2018)

DENMARK

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital: Copenhagen
Area: 42.933 km²
Population: 5.831.404 (2020)
Official Language: Danish
Currency: Danish Kroner

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $356.08 billion
GDP per capita (current): 61.063,3 $
Growth Rate (%): -2,1
Annual Inflation Rate (%): 2,6

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 59,2
Female Employment Rate (%): 1,7 (2019)
Male Employment Rate (%): 4,9 (2019)
Youth Employment Rate (%): 53,2 (2020)
Unemployment Rate (%): 4,8
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 6,0
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 5,3
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 11,6
Number of Labour Force 3.043.847

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: 640.921 (2021)
Turkish Population: 61.634 (2015)

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Working Life: World Bank
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: Danish Statistical Office (2021) and DIGM Annual Report (2015)

FRANCE

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital: Paris
Area: 549.087 km²
Population: 67.379.908
Official Language: French
Currency: Euro

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $2.630 trillion
GDP per capita (current): 39.037 $
Growth Rate (%): -7,9
Annual Inflation Rate (%): 2,5

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 51,1
Female Employment Rate (%): 47,7
Male Employment Rate (%): 54,8
Youth Employment Rate (%): 28,4 (2020)
Unemployment Rate (%): 8,1
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 8,0
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 8,1
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 20,2 (2020)
Number of Labour Force 30.988.676

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: 6.708 000
Turkish Population 249.591

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Working Life: World Bank
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report (2020)

NETHERLANDS

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital: Amsterdam
Area: 41.540 km²
Population: 17.441.500
Official Language: Dutch
Currency: Euro

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $913.8 billion
GDP per capita (current): 52.396 $
Growth Rate (%): -3,8
Annual Inflation Rate (%): 2,3

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 64,2
Female Employment Rate (%): 59,9
Male Employment Rate (%): 68,5
Youth Employment Rate (%): 62,4 (2020)
Unemployment Rate (%): 4,0
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 4,1
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 4,0
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 9,2 (2020)
Number of Labour Force 9.865.732

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: 4.305.908
Turkish Population 422.030

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Working Life: World Bank
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report (2020)

UNITED KINGDOM

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital: London
Area: 243.610 km²
Population: 67.215.293 (2020)
Official Language: English
Currency Sterling

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $2.76 trillion
GDP per capita (current): 41.509 $
Growth Rate (%): -9,4
Annual Inflation Rate (%): 2,5 (2021)

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 59,7
Female Employment Rate (%): 55,5
Male Employment Rate (%): 63,9
Youth Employment Rate (%): 48,8
Unemployment Rate (%): 4,5
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 4,3
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 4,7
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 13,5 (2020)
Number of Labour Force: 34.743.740 (2020)

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: 7.505.010 (2011)
Turkish Population: 400.000 (2019)

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Working Life: World Bank and International Labour Organization (ILO)
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report

SWEDEN

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital: Stockholm
Area: 528.860 km²
Population: 10.353.442 (2020)
Official Language: Swedish
Currency: Swedish Krona

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $541.22 billion
GDP per capita (current): 52.274 $
Growth Rate (%): -2,9
Annual Inflation Rate (%): 2,2 (2021)

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 59,2
Female Employment Rate (%): 56,2
Male Employment Rate (%): 62,3
Youth Employment Rate (%): 40,8
Unemployment Rate (%): 8,7
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 9,1
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 8,4
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 24,8
Number of Labour Force 5.557.667

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: 2 million (2020)
Turkish Population: 65.066 (2019)

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Labour Life: International Labour Organization (ILO)
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report

SWITZERLAND

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital: Bern
Area: 41.285 km²
Population: 8,636,561 million (2020)
Official Language: German, French, Italian
Currency: Swiss Franc

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $752.25 billion
GDP per capita (current): 87.100 $
Growth Rate (%): -2,4
Annual Inflation Rate (%): 0.6

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 65,6
Female Employment Rate (%): 58,3
Male Employment Rate (%): 69
Youth Employment Rate (%): 58,7
Unemployment Rate (%): 5,1
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 5,3
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 4,9
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 8,8
Number of Labour Force 4.960.001

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: 2.175.375
Turkish Population 67.374

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank and Swiss Federal Statistical Office
Data on Labour Life: International Labour Organization (ILO)
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report (2020)

KATAR

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital: Doha
Area: 11.571 km²
Population: 2.881.060 (2020)
Official Language: Arabic
Currency: Qatar Riyal

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $144.41 billion
GDP per capita (current): 50.124 $
Growth Rate (%): -3,6
Annual Inflation Rate (%): 2,3 (2021)

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 88,0 (2020)
Female Employment Rate (%): 56,6 (2020)
Male Employment Rate (%): 95,3
Youth Employment Rate (%): 67,7 (2020)
Unemployment Rate (%): 0.3
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 0.6
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 0.2
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 0.6 (2020)
Number of Labour Force 2.208.614

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: 2.303.518
Turkish Population 8.000

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Working Life: World Bank
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report (2017)

KAZAKHSTAN

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital city: Nur-Sultan
Area: 2.724.900 km²
Population: 18.754.440 (2020)
Official Language: Kazakh, Russian
Currency: Tenge (KZT)

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $171.08 billion
GDP per capita (current): 9.122 $
Growth Rate (%): -2,5
Annual Inflation Rate (%): 6,7

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 66
Female Employment Rate (%): 60
Male Employment Rate (%): 72,1
Youth Employment Rate (%): 38 (2020)
Unemployment Rate (%): 4,9
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 5,5
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 4,4
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 4,9
Number of Labour Force 9.279.286

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: -
Turkish Population 12.000

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Working Life: World Bank
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report (2020)

KUWAIT

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital: Kuwait
Area: 17.818 km²
Population: 4.270.563 (2020)
Official Language: Arabic
Currency: Kuwaiti Dinar

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $105.9 billion
GDP per capita (current): 24.811 $
Growth Rate (%): -8,7
Annual Inflation Rate (%): -14,1

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 67,9
Female Employment Rate (%): 43,2
Male Employment Rate (%): 82,1
Youth Employment Rate (%): 18,6 (2020)
Unemployment Rate (%): 3,7
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 8,9
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 2,0
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 19,4 (2020)
Number of Labour Force 2.405.824

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: 3.210.743
Turkish Population 6.669

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Working Life: World Bank
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report (2020)

TURKISH REPUBLIC OF NORTHERN CYPRUS

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital: Nicosia
Area: 3.354 km²
Population: 382.836 (2020)
Official Language: Turkish
Currency: Turkish Lira

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): 21.4 billion TL
GDP per capita (current): 10.055 $
Growth Rate (%): -16,2
Annual Inflation Rate (%): 5,2

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 40,4
Female Employment Rate (%): 30,4
Male Employment Rate (%): 49
Youth Employment Rate (%): -
Unemployment Rate (%): 7,8
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 11
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 6
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 21,4
Number of Labour Force 125.739

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: 33.663 Turkish Population: 127.762

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Working Life: World Bank and TRNC Statistical Institute
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report (2020)

LIBYA

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital: Tripoli
Area: 1.759.541 km²
Population: 6.934.015 (2020)
Official Language: Arabic
Currency: Libyan Dinar

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $25.42 billion
GDP per capita (current): 3.699,3 $
Growth Rate (%): -31,3
Annual Inflation Rate (%): -29

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 38,3
Female Employment Rate (%): 25
Male Employment Rate (%): 51,5
Youth Employment Rate (%): 12,3 (2020)
Unemployment Rate (%): 19,6
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 26,8
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 15,5
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 51,5 (2020)
Number of Labour Force 2.403.691

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: 642.506
Turkish Population 3.570

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Working Life: World Bank
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report (2013)

RUSSIAN FEDERATION

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital: Moscow
Area: 17.098.246 km²
Population: 144.104.080 (2020)
Official Language: Russian
Currency Russian Ruble

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $1.48 trillion
GDP per capita (current): 10.126,7 $
Growth Rate (%): -3,0
Annual Inflation Rate (%): 6,7 (2021)

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 58,4
Female Employment Rate (%): 52,1
Male Employment Rate (%): 66,1
Youth Employment Rate (%): 26,6
Unemployment Rate (%): 5,6
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 5,5
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 5,6
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 17
Number of Labour Force 72.054.142

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: 598.617
Turkish Population 77.375

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Working Life: World Bank
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report (2017)

KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital: Riyadh
Area: 2.149.690 km²
Population:34.813.867 (2020)
Official Language: Arabic
Currency: Riyal

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $700.1 billion
GDP per capita (current): 20.110,3 $
Growth Rate (%): -4,1
Annual Inflation Rate (%): 3,1 (2021)

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 55
Female Employment Rate (%): 22,8
Male Employment Rate (%): 76,7
Youth Employment Rate (%): 16,7
Unemployment Rate (%): 7,7
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 22,8
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 3,9
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): 29,4
Labour Force 16.137.535 (2021)

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: 12.645.033 (2017)
Turkish Population: 42.436 (2020)

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Working Life: World Bank
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report

TURKMENISTAN

GENERAL COUNTRY PROFILE
Capital: Ashgabat
Area: 488.100 km²
Population: 6.031.187 (2020)
Official Language: Turkmen
Currency: Turkmenistan Manat

ECONOMIC DATA (2020)
GDP (current): $45.23 billion
GDP per capita (current): 7.612 $
Growth Rate (%): 6,3
Annual Inflation Rate (%): 12,45

DATA ON WORKING LIFE (2021)
Employment Rate (%): 43,5
Female Employment Rate (%): 35,3
Male Employment Rate (%): 52,1
Youth Employment Rate (%): 23,6
Unemployment Rate (%): 5,1
Female Unemployment Rate (%): 3,4
Male Unemployment Rate (%): 6,3
Youth Unemployment Rate (%): -
Number of Labour Force 1.943.497

DATA ON FOREIGNERS LIVING IN THE COUNTRY (2020)
Foreign Population: -
Turkish Population 2.000

Source:
General Economic Data: World Bank
Data on Working Life: World Bank
Data on Foreigners Living in the Country: DIGM Annual Report (2020)